Uyakha Njani Indlu Yezinja kwiiNyathelo ezili-19 ezilula

KWESI SAKHIWO UNGAFUNA IZIXHOBO EZISISISEKO:

I-Miter yabona

UJig wabona

Itheyibhile iSaw

Drill

Kreg Pocket Hole Jig

Nail gun

Asinto yanto bathi inja ngumhlobo osenyongweni wendoda.Kodwa njengaye nawuphi na omnye umhlobo, bafuna indlu eyeyabo.Ibanceda bahlale bomile kwaye beshushu ngelixa ugcina ikhaya lakho lingenaboya, umzekelo.Yiyo loo nto namhlanje siza kufunda indlela yokwakha indlu yezinja.Nangona kunokuvakala kunzima, ukuba ulandela la manyathelo uya kugqiba unekhaya elipholileyo lomhlobo wakho omncinci (okanye omkhulu).

Uyakha njani iNja yeNja kuMhlobo wakho osenyongweni

Ukwakha iSiseko

1. Cwangcisa iMida yeSiseko

Awukwazi ukufunda indlela yokwakha indlu yenja ngokuchanekileyo ukuba awukhethi isiseko esifanelekileyo.Ngokwemvelo, inja nganye ineemfuno ezahlukeneyo.Nokuba ukhetha ntoni na, kukho izinto ezimbini ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo,ukugqumakwayeukufuma.Indlu oyakhayo idinga ukugqunywa kwaye unike inja yakho indawo eyomileyo.Isiseko sibaluleke kakhulu kuba sishiya indawo yomoya phakathi komgangatho kunye nomhlaba, eyona nto ikhusela indlu.Khumbula ukuba ukuba awuwakhi isiseko sendlu, inja yakho iya kubanda ebusika kwaye kushushu ehlotyeni.

Ngexesha elifanayo, cinga ngezinto ezinokuchaphazela umgangatho wesiseko.Ngaba uhlala kwindawo enemvula?Ngaba imathiriyeli oyisebenzisayo ayinamanzi kwaye ayinayo ityhefu?Ngaba iphakame ngokwaneleyo ukuze ingakhukuliswa ngamanzi?

2. Sika umbandela

Kule projekthi, kuya kufuneka ufumane ezinye2 × 4 iibhodi zokhuni.Emva koko, zinqumle zibe ziziqwenga ezine.Ababini kubo kufuneka babe22 – ½” ubude, ngoxa abanye ababini23” ubude.Le milinganiselo ifanele inja ephakathi.Ukuba ucinga ukuba inja yakho inkulu kwaye idinga indawo eninzi, ukhululekile ukulungisa ubungakanani ngokufanelekileyo.

3. Cwangcisa amaqhekeza

Beka amaqhekeza angama-23” kuma-22 – ½“ ngaphambili nangasemva.Isiphumo siya kuba uxande ephumla emhlabeni kunye2” icala.Ngoku, kufuneka uthathe ai-countersink drill bitkwaye ugrumbe kwangaphambili imingxuma yokulinga.Emva koko, hlanganisa zonke iziqwenga kunye3” izikrufu zamaplanga.

4. Yenza iziCwangciso zoMgangatho

Kwisakhelo esisichazileyo ngasentla,imilinganiselo yomgangatho kufuneka ibe ngama-26” ngo-22 – ½”.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo, zive ukhululekile ukuyitshintsha nayo.Emva kokuba unqume kwizicwangciso zomgangatho, kufuneka uthathe ipensile kunye nesikwere sokuqulunqa kwaye udlulisele izicwangciso kwi-plywood.FumanaIphepha elinye le-¾” leplywoodkwaye uyisebenzisele eli nyathelo.

5. Qhoboshela uMgangatho

Ngoncedo lwezikhonkwane zokhuni eziphekiweyo ezinomlinganiselo1 – ¼”, faka ipaneli yomgangatho kwisiseko.Zoba isikrufu esinye kwikona nganye.

Ukubeka Iindonga

6. Fumana uMgangatho weenkuni

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi indlela yokwakha indlu yenja enika iimeko ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka ufumane iinkuni zangempela.Yongeza kwi-insulation, kunye nokuguquguquka kwe-doghouse, nokuba usebenzisa umthi omncinci.Ukuze indlu igcine ubushushu obuninzi, zama ukugcina indawo yokuvula izinja incinci kangangoko unako ngelixa uzigcinele ukhululekile.Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa ezinye iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokungena amanzi ifenitshala yomthi ngaphandle kokunyanga izinto.

7. Dlulisela iziCwangciso

Imilinganiselo esemgangathweni yile ilandelayo:

• Amacala - 26×16" ngalinye;
• Ngaphambili nangasemva – 24×26” uxande;
• Oonxantathu phezu kooxande – 12×24”.

Oonxantathu kunye noxande kufuneka banqunywe kunye, ngoko ke badlulisele njengoko benjalo kwiplywood oyisebenzise ngaphambili.

8. Vumela Ukuvula

Ukuvula kufuneka kulinganise10×13”kwaye kufuneka ibekwe kudonga lwangaphambili.Emazantsi ayo, kufuneka ushiye a3” isithuba esideukugquma isiseko.Kuya kufuneka kwakhona wenze i-arch phezulu kwindawo yokuvula.Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa nayiphi na into engqukuva onayo (isitya sokuxuba sinokuza apha).

9. Sika iKona kunye neeNdawo zokuFakela uphahla

Thatha a2×2Amaqhekeza omsedare, okanye amaplanga omsipres, acande ikona nophahla.Iikona kufuneka zibe yi-15 "ubude, ngelixa uphahla luyi-13".Yenza ezine kuyo nganye.

10. Qhoboshela iiNceba zokuFaka zeKona

Ngoncedo lwe1 – ¼” izikrufu zamaplanga, yongeza iqhekeza elinye lekona kwiifreyimu zecala, kwimiphetho nganye.Emva koko, yongeza iipaneli zecala kwisiseko.Kwakhona, sebenzisa izikrufu zokhuni eziphekiweyoyonke i-4 - 5 intshi kwiperimeter.

11. Beka i-Front and Back

Beka iipaneli zangaphambili nasemva kwisiseko kwaye uzinamathisele kwifreyim efana nenqanaba langaphambili.

Ukwakha uphahla

12. Yakha i-Triangular Roof

Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwazi indlela yokwakha indlu yenja ekhusela isilwanyana sakho kukuba ube neuphahla olunxantathu, oluthambekileyo.Oku kuya kwenza ukuba ikhephu kunye nemvula ziphume endlwini.Ngaphezu koko, inja iya kuba nendawo eninzi yokwelula ngaphakathi.

13. Zoba isicwangciso

Fumana i2 × 2 isiqwenga somthikwaye uzobe iplani yeepaneli zephahla.Kufuneka balinganise20×32”.Baya kuphumla kwiipaneli zecala ukwenza unxantathu ongentla.

14. Qhoboshela iNceba yokuFakela uphahla

Khumbula amaqhekeza ophahla owusike ngaphambili?Ngoku lixesha lokuzongeza ngaphakathi kwiipaneli zangaphambili nasemva.Zibeke kwisiqingatha phakathi kweziphelo zecala elineengile kwiqela ngalinye.Kwakhona, sebenzisa1 – ¼” izikrufu zamaplangakwiqela ngalinye.

15. Beka iiPaneli zophahla

Beka iipaneli zephahla emacaleni.Qinisekisa ukuba incopho iqinile kwaye iiphaneli zijinga phezu kwecala ngalinye.Zikhusele kwiziqwenga zefreyim obuzincamathele ngaphambili ngezikrufu zomthi ezi-1 – ¼”.Beka izikrufu ngo-3” ngokuhlukana.

Ukulungiselela iNdlu yeeNja

16. Yongeza ipeyinti

Ngoku ukuba uyazi indlela yokwakha indlu yenja wedwa, lixesha lokuba ufunde indlela yokwenza ngokwezifiso.Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kukongeza ipeyinti.Kubalulekile ukukhethaiipeyinti ezingenayo ityhefuoko akuyongozi inja.Ungatshatisa indlu yenja kweyakho okanye usete umxholo wayo.Ukuba unabantwana, cela uncedo lwabo ngale nto, ngokuqinisekileyo baya kuyonwabela.

17. Yomeleza uphahla

Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba uphahla aluqinanga ngokwaneleyo, unokongeza enyeitela okanye iphepha elifakwe kwi-asphaltkuyo.Yongezaiishinglesngokunjalo nesiphumo esongezelelweyo.

18. Yongeza iFanitshala kunye neZincedisi

Ukwazi indlela yokwakha indlu yenja elungele inja yakho kukwabandakanya ukongeza ifanitshala elungileyo ngaphakathi.Gcina isilwanyana sasekhaya sikhululekile kwaye usiphathele ibhedi yenja, ingubo okanye ikhaphethi.Ngaphandle koko, ezinye izesekeli ziya kwenza indlu ibe mnandi ngakumbi.Yongeza i-nameplate ngaphambili kwindawo yokuvula, umzekelo.Kungenjalo, unokongeza amagwegwe amancinci ngaphandle ukuba ufuna ukugcina i-leash okanye ezinye iithoyi ezikufutshane nendlu.

19. Yenze Ibe Likhaya Lobutofotofo

Ukuba uzimisele ukuhlambalaza kule projekthi emva kokuba ufunde indlela yokwakha indlu yenja, yinto efanelekileyo yokuyenza ikhaya elitofotofo.Makhe sijonge iingcebiso ezimbalwa zeenguqulelo zodidi oluphezulu:

• Indlu yeNja yeVictorian– Nangona iyiprojekthi entsonkothileyo kakhulu, ifanelekile ukuba unezinja ezininzi.Yongeza uyilo lweVictorian oluneenkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo kunye nemibala yodidi.Ungongeza nothango lwentsimbi elujikelezileyo.
• Indawo ye-Spa-Ukuba ukufunda indlela yokwakha indlu yenja akwanelanga kuwe, unokufunda ukwenza indawo ye-spa kumhlobo wakho ngokunjalo.Idama elinomoya ovuthekileyo okanye idaka lodaka linokuba yimithombo emihle yolonwabo kwisilwanyana sasekhaya.
• Ukuhamba Ekhaya– Kutheni le nto inja yakho ingayonwabeli eyakhe itreyila?Nokuba abayi kuya naphi na (ngaphandle kokuba banephepha-mvume lokuqhuba), luluvo lokuqala ukuyila indlu yabo yenja ngolu hlobo.
• Ikhaya leRantshi-Khetha uyilo lwefama yendlu yakho yenja ukuba ujonge inkangeleko yaseMelika ngakumbi.Ungayigqiba ngebhentshi yegadi yeenkuni, ukuba ufuna ukujoyina inja yakho emva kwemini echithwe kunye kwiveranda.

Ngokwemvelo, ukuba uthatha ngaphezulu, oku kuya konyusa ixesha kunye nemali oyichitha kule projekthi.

Ukuqukumbela

Akunzima ukufunda indlela yokwakha indlu yenja, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukubonelela ngeyona nto ingcono kwisilwanyana sakho.Esikubonise ngasentla sisicwangciso esilula esingakuhlawulisi kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, kwabo bafuna ukuya ngaphezulu, kukho iimbono ezininzi zokuyiguqula ibe yindlu entle, umzekelo.Eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba ungayenza ngendlela onqwenela ngayo kwaye unokuvumela inja ukuba ikhethe imihombiso!